{"rollcalls": [{"party_vote_counts": {"100": {"9": 10, "1": 24}, "329": {"9": 1}, "29": {"9": 11, "1": 10}}, "key_flags": [], "yea_count": 34, "sponsor": 4041, "id": "RS0300100", "votes": [{"icpsr": 334, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.514, "y": 0.126, "name": "BAGBY, Arthur Pendleton", "seo_name": "arthur-pendleton-bagby", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000334.jpg", "state_abbrev": "AL", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 5635, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.623, "y": 0.782, "name": "LEWIS, Dixon Hall", "seo_name": "dixon-hall-lewis", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "005635.jpg", "state_abbrev": "AL", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 263, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.413, "y": -0.268, "name": "ASHLEY, Chester", "seo_name": "chester-ashley", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000263.jpg", "state_abbrev": "AR", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 865, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.398, "y": 0.038, "name": "BORLAND, Solon", "seo_name": "solon-borland", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000865.jpg", "state_abbrev": "AR", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6931, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.272, "y": -0.525, "name": "NILES, John Milton", "seo_name": "john-milton-niles", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006931.jpg", "state_abbrev": "CT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 391, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.535, "y": 0.018, "name": "BALDWIN, Roger Sherman", "seo_name": "roger-sherman-baldwin", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "000391.jpg", "state_abbrev": "CT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 8818, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.174, "y": 0.3, "name": "SPRUANCE, Presley", "seo_name": "presley-spruance", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "008818.jpg", "state_abbrev": "DE", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1822, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.395, "y": 0.883, "name": "CLAYTON, John Middleton", "seo_name": "john-middleton-clayton", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "001822.jpg", "state_abbrev": "DE", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10462, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.561, "y": 0.428, "name": "YULEE, David Levy", "seo_name": "david-levy-yulee", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "010462.jpg", "state_abbrev": "FL", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 9966, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.557, "y": 0.831, "name": "WESTCOTT, James Diament, Jr.", "seo_name": "james-diament-westcott-jr", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "silhouette.png", "state_abbrev": "FL", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 669, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.142, "y": 0.654, "name": "BERRIEN, John Macpherson", "seo_name": "john-macpherson-berrien", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "000669.jpg", "state_abbrev": "GA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 4961, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.64, "y": 0.298, "name": "JOHNSON, Herschel Vespasian", "seo_name": "herschel-vespasian-johnson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "004961.jpg", "state_abbrev": "GA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 2692, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.26, "y": -0.551, "name": "DOUGLAS, Stephen Arnold", "seo_name": "stephen-arnold-douglas", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "002692.jpg", "state_abbrev": "IL", "district": "", "flags": "median"}, {"icpsr": 999, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.404, "y": -0.592, "name": "BREESE, Sidney", "seo_name": "sidney-breese", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000999.jpg", "state_abbrev": "IL", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 4041, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.288, "y": -0.175, "name": "HANNEGAN, Edward Allen", "seo_name": "edward-allen-hannegan", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "004041.jpg", "state_abbrev": "IN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1038, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.445, "y": -0.606, "name": "BRIGHT, Jesse David", "seo_name": "jesse-david-bright", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001038.jpg", "state_abbrev": "IN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 9558, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.003, "y": 0.299, "name": "UNDERWOOD, Joseph Rogers", "seo_name": "joseph-rogers-underwood", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "009558.jpg", "state_abbrev": "KY", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 2181, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.03, "y": 0.669, "name": "CRITTENDEN, John Jordan", "seo_name": "john-jordan-crittenden", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "002181.jpg", "state_abbrev": "KY", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 4959, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.041, "y": 0.25, "name": "JOHNSON, Henry", "seo_name": "henry-johnson", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "004959.jpg", "state_abbrev": "LA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 2708, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.419, "y": 0.045, "name": "DOWNS, Solomon Weathersbee", "seo_name": "solomon-weathersbee-downs", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "002708.jpg", "state_abbrev": "LA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 946, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.245, "y": -0.657, "name": "BRADBURY, James Ware", "seo_name": "james-ware-bradbury", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000946.jpg", "state_abbrev": "ME", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6623, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.228, "y": -0.769, "name": "MOOR, Wyman Bradbury Seavy", "seo_name": "wyman-bradbury-seavy-moor", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006623.jpg", "state_abbrev": "ME", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 4987, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.091, "y": 0.035, "name": "JOHNSON, Reverdy", "seo_name": "reverdy-johnson", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "004987.jpg", "state_abbrev": "MD", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7282, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.069, "y": 0.823, "name": "PEARCE, James Alfred", "seo_name": "james-alfred-pearce", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "007282.jpg", "state_abbrev": "MD", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 9903, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.448, "y": 0.181, "name": "WEBSTER, Daniel", "seo_name": "daniel-webster", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "009903.jpg", "state_abbrev": "MA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 2394, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.501, "y": 0.166, "name": "DAVIS, John", "seo_name": "john-davis", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "002394.jpg", "state_abbrev": "MA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 3093, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.255, "y": -0.874, "name": "FELCH, Alpheus", "seo_name": "alpheus-felch", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "003093.jpg", "state_abbrev": "MI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1582, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.319, "y": -0.513, "name": "CASS, Lewis", "seo_name": "lewis-cass", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001582.jpg", "state_abbrev": "MI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 3259, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.422, "y": 0.035, "name": "FOOTE, Henry Stuart", "seo_name": "henry-stuart-foote", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "003259.jpg", "state_abbrev": "MS", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 2393, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.583, "y": 0.363, "name": "DAVIS, Jefferson", "seo_name": "jefferson-davis", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "002393.jpg", "state_abbrev": "MS", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 658, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.294, "y": -0.285, "name": "BENTON, Thomas Hart", "seo_name": "thomas-hart-benton", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000658.jpg", "state_abbrev": "MO", "district": "", "flags": "voPivot"}, {"icpsr": 277, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.447, "y": -0.001, "name": "ATCHISON, David Rice", "seo_name": "david-rice-atchison", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000277.jpg", "state_abbrev": "MO", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 3922, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.11, "y": -0.8, "name": "HALE, John Parker", "seo_name": "john-parker-hale", "party": "Ind. Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Ind. Democrat", "party_code": 329, "img": "003922.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NH", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 278, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.492, "y": -0.702, "name": "ATHERTON, Charles Gordon", "seo_name": "charles-gordon-atherton", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000278.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NH", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 2441, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.375, "y": 0.273, "name": "DAYTON, William Lewis", "seo_name": "william-lewis-dayton", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "002441.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NJ", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6486, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.385, "y": 0.246, "name": "MILLER, Jacob Welsh", "seo_name": "jacob-welsh-miller", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "006486.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NJ", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 2614, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.26, "y": -0.966, "name": "DIX, John Adams", "seo_name": "john-adams-dix", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "002614.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NY", "district": "", "flags": "median"}, {"icpsr": 2569, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.43, "y": -0.534, "name": "DICKINSON, Daniel Stevens", "seo_name": "daniel-stevens-dickinson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "002569.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NY", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 330, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.03, "y": 0.681, "name": "BADGER, George Edmund", "seo_name": "george-edmund-badger", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "000330.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 5952, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.036, "y": 0.294, "name": "MANGUM, Willie Person", "seo_name": "willie-person-mangum", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "005952.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 2078, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.248, "y": 0.231, "name": "CORWIN, Thomas", "seo_name": "thomas-corwin", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "002078.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OH", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 130, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.366, "y": -0.773, "name": "ALLEN, William", "seo_name": "william-allen", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000130.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OH", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1437, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.275, "y": -0.163, "name": "CAMERON, Simon", "seo_name": "simon-cameron", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001437.jpg", "state_abbrev": "PA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 9061, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.271, "y": -0.281, "name": "STURGEON, Daniel", "seo_name": "daniel-sturgeon", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "009061.jpg", "state_abbrev": "PA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1796, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.36, "y": 0.173, "name": "CLARKE, John Hopkins", "seo_name": "john-hopkins-clarke", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "001796.jpg", "state_abbrev": "RI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 3788, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.433, "y": 0.216, "name": "GREENE, Albert Collins", "seo_name": "albert-collins-greene", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "003788.jpg", "state_abbrev": "RI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1334, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.511, "y": 0.86, "name": "BUTLER, Andrew Pickens", "seo_name": "andrew-pickens-butler", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001334.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1418, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.167, "y": -0.291, "name": "CALHOUN, John Caldwell", "seo_name": "john-caldwell-calhoun", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001418.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SC", "district": "", "flags": "voPivot"}, {"icpsr": 9524, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.706, "y": 0.12, "name": "TURNEY, Hopkins Lacy", "seo_name": "hopkins-lacy-turney", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "009524.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 606, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.08, "y": 0.453, "name": "BELL, John", "seo_name": "john-bell", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "000606.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 8121, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.387, "y": 0.064, "name": "RUSK, Thomas Jefferson", "seo_name": "thomas-jefferson-rusk", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "008121.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TX", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 4615, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.361, "y": -0.056, "name": "HOUSTON, Samuel", "seo_name": "samuel-houston", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "004615.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TX", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7404, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.24, "y": 0.118, "name": "PHELPS, Samuel Shethar", "seo_name": "samuel-shethar-phelps", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "007404.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 9570, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.456, "y": 0.213, "name": "UPHAM, William", "seo_name": "william-upham", "party": "Whig Party", "party_short_name": "Whig", "party_code": 29, "img": "009570.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6053, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.545, "y": 0.636, "name": "MASON, James Murray", "seo_name": "james-murray-mason", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006053.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 4759, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.576, "y": 0.749, "name": "HUNTER, Robert Mercer Taliaferro", "seo_name": "robert-mercer-taliaferro-hunter", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "004759.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}], "codes": {"Clausen": ["Foreign and Defense Policy"], "Peltzman": ["Foreign Policy Resolutions"], "Issue": ["Treaties"]}, "dtl_desc": "TO ADVISE AND CONSENT TO THE RATIFICATION OF THE CONVENTION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND THE SWISS CONFEDERATION FOR THE MUTUAL ABOLITION OF THE DROIT D'AUBAINE AND TAXES ON EMIGRATION, CONCLUDED AT WASHINGTON MAY 18, 1847.", "short_description": "TREATY W. SWISS ON TAXES ON EMIGRATION", "nay_count": 0, "congress": 30, "rollnumber": 100, "date": "1848-04-26", "nominate": {"spread": [0.0, 0.0], "log_likelihood": 0.0, "mid": [0.0, 0.0], "slope": null, "intercept": null, "x": [0, 0], "y": [0, 0], "classified": "", "pre": "", "geo_mean_probability": ""}, "chamber": "Senate", "vote_result": null, "dtl_sources": [{"page_number": -1, "publication": "Senate Executive Journal", "file_number": -1}, {"page_number": 402, "publication": "Senate Journal", "file_number": 39}], "description": "TO ADVISE AND CONSENT TO THE RATIFICATION OF THE CONVENTION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND THE SWISS CONFEDERATION FOR THE MUTUAL ABOLITION OF THE DROIT D'AUBAINE AND TAXES ON EMIGRATION, CONCLUDED AT WASHINGTON MAY 18, 1847.", "question": null}], "apitype": "Web 2019-10", "elapsedTime": 0.008}