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"state_abbrev": "OK", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 12101, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.307, "y": -0.47, "name": "BELLMON, Henry Louis", "seo_name": "henry-louis-bellmon", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "012101.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OK", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 12107, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.135, "y": -0.78, "name": "PACKWOOD, Robert William", "seo_name": "robert-william-packwood", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "012107.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OR", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11203, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.056, "y": -0.773, "name": "HATFIELD, Mark Odom", "seo_name": "mark-odom-hatfield", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011203.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OR", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 8301, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.162, "y": -0.823, "name": "SCOTT, Hugh Doggett, 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"img": "007229.jpg", "state_abbrev": "RI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 9369, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.391, "y": 0.227, "name": "THURMOND, James Strom", "seo_name": "james-strom-thurmond", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "009369.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11204, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.293, "y": 0.925, "name": "HOLLINGS, Ernest Frederick (Fritz)", "seo_name": "ernest-frederick-fritz-hollings", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "011204.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 13000, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.743, "y": 0.423, "name": "ABOUREZK, James George", "seo_name": "james-george-abourezk", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "013000.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SD", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6256, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.573, "y": 0.223, "name": "MCGOVERN, George Stanley", "seo_name": "george-stanley-mcgovern", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006256.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SD", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11200, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.283, "y": -0.445, "name": "BAKER, Howard Henry, Jr.", "seo_name": "howard-henry-baker-jr", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011200.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10571, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.345, "y": -0.177, "name": "BROCK, William Emerson, III", "seo_name": "william-emerson-brock-iii", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010571.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10823, "vote": "Abs", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.444, "y": -0.07, "name": "TOWER, John Goodwin", "seo_name": "john-goodwin-tower", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010823.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TX", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 660, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.163, "y": 0.458, "name": "BENTSEN, Lloyd Millard, Jr.", "seo_name": "lloyd-millard-bentsen-jr", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000660.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TX", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6754, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.396, "y": 0.192, "name": "MOSS, Frank Edward (Ted)", "seo_name": "frank-edward-ted-moss", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006754.jpg", "state_abbrev": "UT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 645, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.447, "y": -0.334, "name": "BENNETT, Wallace Foster", "seo_name": "wallace-foster-bennett", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "000645.jpg", "state_abbrev": "UT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10562, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.055, "y": -0.695, "name": "STAFFORD, Robert Theodore", "seo_name": "robert-theodore-stafford", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010562.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 52, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.062, "y": -0.435, "name": "AIKEN, George David", "seo_name": "george-david-aiken", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "000052.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": "", "flags": "voPivot"}, {"icpsr": 11048, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.422, "y": 0.385, "name": "SCOTT, William Lloyd", "seo_name": "william-lloyd-scott", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011048.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10802, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.092, "y": 0.968, "name": "BYRD, Harry Flood, Jr.", "seo_name": "harry-flood-byrd-jr", "party": "Independent", "party_short_name": "Independent", "party_code": 328, "img": "010802.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 5913, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.325, "y": 0.179, "name": "MAGNUSON, Warren Grant", "seo_name": "warren-grant-magnuson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "005913.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 4851, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.296, "y": 0.065, "name": "JACKSON, Henry Martin (Scoop)", "seo_name": "henry-martin-scoop-jackson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "004851.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1366, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.309, "y": 0.729, "name": "BYRD, Robert Carlyle", "seo_name": "robert-carlyle-byrd", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001366.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WV", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7722, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.247, "y": 0.31, "name": "RANDOLPH, Jennings", "seo_name": "jennings-randolph", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "007722.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WV", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7638, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.598, "y": 0.801, "name": "PROXMIRE, William", "seo_name": "william-proxmire", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "007638.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10816, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.567, "y": 0.198, "name": "NELSON, Gaylord Anton", "seo_name": "gaylord-anton-nelson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "010816.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6249, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.24, "y": 0.145, "name": "McGEE, Gale William", "seo_name": "gale-william-mcgee", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006249.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WY", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11202, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.489, "y": -0.036, "name": "HANSEN, Clifford Peter", "seo_name": "clifford-peter-hansen", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011202.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WY", "district": ""}], "codes": {"Clausen": ["Government Management"], "Peltzman": ["Regulation General Interest"], "Issue": ["Airlines/Airports/Airline Industry"]}, "dtl_desc": "TO PASS S. 39, A BILL AMENDING THE FEDERAL AVIATION ACT OF 1958 SO AS TO PROVIDE A MORE EFFECTIVE PROGRAM TO PREVENT AIRCRAFT PIRACY.", "short_description": "FED AVIATION ACT--MORE EFF.: PREVENT AIRCRAFT PIRACY (PASS", "nay_count": 0, "congress": 93, "rollnumber": 21, "date": "1973-02-21", "nominate": {"spread": [0.0, 0.0], "log_likelihood": 0.0, "mid": [0.0, 0.0], "slope": null, "intercept": null, "x": [0, 0], "y": [0, 0], "classified": "", "pre": "", "geo_mean_probability": ""}, "chamber": "Senate", "vote_result": null, "cg_summary": "(LATEST SUMMARY)\n=Title I:  Antihijacking Act= - Makes technical  changes in the definition of \"special aircraft jurisdiction of the United States\" as defined  in the Federal Aviation Act.\nSets forth penalties for aircraft piracy outside  the special aircraft jurisdiction of the United States.  Provides that death may be a penalty  for any individual engaged in hijacking or attempted hijacking when death occurs  to anyone as a result of such activity. Sets forth restrictions on use of the death penalty under this Act.\nAuthorizes the President to suspend air service  to any foreign nation which he determines is encouraging aircraft hijacking by acting in a manner  inconsistent with the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Seizure of Aircraft, or  which he determines is used as a base of operations or training, or as a sanctuary for terrorist  organizations using the illegal seizure of aircraft as an instrument of policy.  Authorizes  the Secretary of Transporation to revoke, with the approval of the Secretary of State, the operating  authority of foreign air carriers who fail to meet the minimum standards set by the  Convention to effectively maintain the security measures relating to the transportation of  persons in foreign air transportation covered by the convention.\n=Title II:  Air Transportation Security Act= -  Revises the Federal Aviation Act by directing the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration  to prescribe or to continue in effect reasonable regulations requiring that all passengers  and all property intended to be carried in the aircraft cabin in air transportation be screened  by weapon-detecting procedures or facilities employed or operated by employees of the  air carrier prior to boarding the aircraft for such transportation.\nDirects the Administrator to prescribe such reasonable  rules and regulations as he may deem necessary to protect persons and property aboard  aircraft against acts of criminal violence and aircraft piracy.\nProvides that regulations prescribed under this  Act shall require operators of airports regularly serving air carriers certificated by the  Civil Aeronautics Board to establish air transportation security programs providing a law enforcement  presence and capability at such airports.\nDirects the Administrator to conduct such research  and development as he may deem appropriate to develop and evaluate systems, procedures,  facilities, and devices to protect persons and property aboard aircraft.\nProvides that, notwithstanding the Freedom of  Information Act, the Administrator shall prescribe such regulations as he may deem necessary  to prohibit disclosure of any information obtained or developed in the conduct of research and  development activities under this Act if, in the opinion of the Administrator, the disclosure  of such information: (1) would constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy; (2) would  reveal trade secrets or privileged or confidential commercial or financial information obtained  from any person; or (3) would be detrimental to the safety of persons traveling in air transportation.\nDirects the Administrator to, by regulation, require  any air carrier to refuse to transport: (1) any person who does not consent to a search of  his person; or (2) any property of any person who does not consent to a search or inspection  of such property to determine whether it unlawfully contains a dangerous weapon, explosive,  or other destructive substance.\nProvides that, subject to reasonable rules and  regulations prescribed by the Administrator, any such carrier may also refuse transportation of  a passenger or property when, in the opinion of the carrier, such transportation would or might  be inimical to safety of flight.\nSets forth penalties for carrying or attempting  to carry weapons and explosives on board aircraft.", "cg_official_titles": ["An Act to amend the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 to implement the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Seizure of Aircraft; to provide a more effective program to prevent aircraft piracy; and for other purposes.", "A bill to amend the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 to provide a more effective program to prevent aircraft piracy."], "dtl_sources": [{"rollcall_id": "RS0930021", "page_number": "S3096", "publication": "Digest of the Congressional Record", "file_number": "119-27"}], "congress_url": "https://www.congress.gov/bill/93rd-congress/Senate-Bill/39", "description": "TO PASS S. 39, A BILL AMENDING THE FEDERAL AVIATION ACT OF 1958 SO AS TO PROVIDE A MORE EFFECTIVE PROGRAM TO PREVENT AIRCRAFT PIRACY.", "question": null}], "apitype": "Web 2019-10", "elapsedTime": 0.012}