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"name": "ERVIN, Samuel James, Jr.", "seo_name": "samuel-james-ervin-jr", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "002987.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14105, "prob": 98, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.631, "y": 0.776, "name": "HELMS, Jesse", "seo_name": "jesse-helms", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014105.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1252, "prob": 99, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.371, "y": 0.42, "name": "BURDICK, Quentin Northrup", "seo_name": "quentin-northrup-burdick", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001252.jpg", "state_abbrev": "ND", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10450, "prob": 98, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.172, "y": 0.187, "name": "YOUNG, Milton Ruben", "seo_name": "milton-ruben-young", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010450.jpg", "state_abbrev": "ND", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10630, "prob": 64, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.278, "y": -0.789, "name": "TAFT, Robert, Jr.", "seo_name": "robert-taft-jr", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010630.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OH", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 12108, "prob": 73, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.271, "y": -0.885, "name": "SAXBE, William Bart", "seo_name": "william-bart-saxbe", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "012108.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OH", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14100, "prob": 5, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.433, "y": 0.069, "name": "BARTLETT, Dewey Follett", "seo_name": "dewey-follett-bartlett", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014100.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OK", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 12101, "prob": 33, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.307, "y": -0.47, "name": "BELLMON, Henry Louis", "seo_name": "henry-louis-bellmon", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "012101.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OK", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 12107, "prob": 74, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.135, "y": -0.78, "name": "PACKWOOD, Robert William", "seo_name": "robert-william-packwood", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "012107.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OR", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11203, "prob": 78, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.056, "y": -0.773, "name": "HATFIELD, Mark Odom", "seo_name": "mark-odom-hatfield", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011203.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OR", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 8301, "prob": 25, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.162, "y": -0.823, "name": "SCOTT, Hugh Doggett, Jr.", "seo_name": "hugh-doggett-scott-jr", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "008301.jpg", "state_abbrev": "PA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10557, "prob": 40, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.029, "y": -0.575, "name": "SCHWEIKER, Richard Schultz", "seo_name": "richard-schultz-schweiker", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010557.jpg", "state_abbrev": "PA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10818, "prob": 56, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.332, "y": -0.326, "name": "PELL, Claiborne de Borda", "seo_name": "claiborne-de-borda-pell", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "010818.jpg", "state_abbrev": "RI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7229, "prob": 74, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.256, "y": -0.144, "name": "PASTORE, John Orlando", "seo_name": "john-orlando-pastore", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "007229.jpg", "state_abbrev": "RI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 9369, "prob": 98, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.391, "y": 0.227, "name": "THURMOND, James Strom", "seo_name": "james-strom-thurmond", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "009369.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11204, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.293, "y": 0.925, "name": "HOLLINGS, Ernest Frederick (Fritz)", "seo_name": "ernest-frederick-fritz-hollings", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "011204.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 13000, "prob": 89, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.743, "y": 0.423, "name": "ABOUREZK, James George", "seo_name": "james-george-abourezk", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "013000.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SD", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6256, "prob": 87, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.573, "y": 0.223, "name": "MCGOVERN, George Stanley", "seo_name": "george-stanley-mcgovern", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006256.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SD", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11200, "prob": 69, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.283, "y": -0.445, "name": "BAKER, Howard Henry, Jr.", "seo_name": "howard-henry-baker-jr", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011200.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10571, "prob": 88, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.345, "y": -0.177, "name": "BROCK, William Emerson, III", "seo_name": "william-emerson-brock-iii", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010571.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10823, "prob": 91, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.444, "y": -0.07, "name": "TOWER, John Goodwin", "seo_name": "john-goodwin-tower", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010823.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TX", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 660, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.163, "y": 0.458, "name": "BENTSEN, Lloyd Millard, Jr.", "seo_name": "lloyd-millard-bentsen-jr", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000660.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TX", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6754, "prob": 7, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.396, "y": 0.192, "name": "MOSS, Frank Edward (Ted)", "seo_name": "frank-edward-ted-moss", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006754.jpg", "state_abbrev": "UT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 645, "prob": 79, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.447, "y": -0.334, "name": "BENNETT, Wallace Foster", "seo_name": "wallace-foster-bennett", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "000645.jpg", "state_abbrev": "UT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10562, "prob": 71, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.055, "y": -0.695, "name": "STAFFORD, Robert Theodore", "seo_name": "robert-theodore-stafford", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010562.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 52, "prob": 41, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.062, "y": -0.435, "name": "AIKEN, George David", "seo_name": "george-david-aiken", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "000052.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11048, "prob": 98, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.422, "y": 0.385, "name": "SCOTT, William Lloyd", "seo_name": "william-lloyd-scott", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011048.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10802, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.092, "y": 0.968, "name": "BYRD, Harry Flood, Jr.", "seo_name": "harry-flood-byrd-jr", "party": "Independent", "party_short_name": "Independent", "party_code": 328, "img": "010802.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 5913, "prob": 94, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.325, "y": 0.179, "name": "MAGNUSON, Warren Grant", "seo_name": "warren-grant-magnuson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "005913.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 4851, "prob": 90, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.296, "y": 0.065, "name": "JACKSON, Henry Martin (Scoop)", "seo_name": "henry-martin-scoop-jackson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "004851.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1366, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.309, "y": 0.729, "name": "BYRD, Robert Carlyle", "seo_name": "robert-carlyle-byrd", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001366.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WV", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7722, "prob": 98, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.247, "y": 0.31, "name": "RANDOLPH, Jennings", "seo_name": "jennings-randolph", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "007722.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WV", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7638, "prob": 99, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.598, "y": 0.801, "name": "PROXMIRE, William", "seo_name": "william-proxmire", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "007638.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10816, "prob": 86, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.567, "y": 0.198, "name": "NELSON, Gaylord Anton", "seo_name": "gaylord-anton-nelson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "010816.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6249, "prob": 95, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.24, "y": 0.145, "name": "McGEE, Gale William", "seo_name": "gale-william-mcgee", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006249.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WY", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11202, "prob": 91, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.489, "y": -0.036, "name": "HANSEN, Clifford Peter", "seo_name": "clifford-peter-hansen", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011202.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WY", "district": ""}], "codes": {"Clausen": ["Agriculture"], "Peltzman": ["Regulation Special Interest"], "Issue": ["Agriculture", "Consumer Protection Agency/Consumer Protection"]}, "dtl_desc": "TO AMEND S. 1888 TO STRIKE FROM THE BILL PROVISIONS LIMITING DAIRY IMPORTS TO 2% OF THE DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION FOR FOOD.", "short_description": "AGRI & CONSUMER PROTECT ACT--ELIM LIMIT DAIRY IMPORTS", "nay_count": 71, "congress": 93, "rollnumber": 169, "date": "1973-06-07", "nominate": {"pre": 0.44, "log_likelihood": -33.2, "classified": 0.854, "mid": [-0.298, -0.304], "spread": [0.072, 0.719], "geo_mean_probability": 0.708, "slope": -0.5791727320181914, "intercept": -0.47659347414142106, "x": [10, -10], "y": [-6.268320794323335, 5.315133846040494]}, "chamber": "Senate", "vote_result": null, "cg_summary": "(LATEST SUMMARY)\nAgriculture and Consumer Protection Act - Provides  that the total amount of payments which a person shall be entitled to receive under titles IV,  V and VI of the Agricultural Act of 1970 for 1974-1977 crops shall not exceed $20,000.\nProvides, under the Agricultural Adjustment Act,  that if one-third or more of the producers, as defined in a milk order, apply in writing for a  hearing on a proposed amendment of such order, the Secretary of Agriculture shall call such a hearing.\nStates that upon enactment of this Act and ending  on March 31, 1975, the price of milk shall be supported at not less than 80 percent of the parity  price.  Extends through 1977 the transfer of dairy products to the military and to  veterans hospitals.  Authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out a study to determine the  effect upon domestic diary producers, handlers, and processors and consumers of increases in the level  of imports, if any, of dairy products and report his findings, and recommendations, to the Congress.\nDefines the legal status of produce handlers of milk.\nExtends price supports for the wool program through 1977.  Provides that loans and purchases on  each crop of wheat shall be made available on such level as the Secretary determines appropriate,  taking into consideration competitive world prices, the feeding value of wheat in relation to  feed grains, and the level at which price support is made available for feed grains.  States  that in no event shall such level be in excess of the parity price for wheat or less than  $1.37 per bushel.  Enumerates changes to that portion of the Agricultural Adjustment Act relating  to the set-aside program.\nSets forth the procedures for farm acreage alltoment  for each crop of wheat, including county apportionment, the factors determining allotment,  acreage adjustments, and the condition of allotment reduction.\nStates that specified provisions of the Agricultural  Adjustment Act dealing with marketing certificate requirements for processors and exporters  shall not be applicable to wheat processed or exported during the period July 1, 1973 through  June 30, 1978.  Provides for the suspension of wheat marketing quotas through 1977.  Provides that the  Secretary may authorize release of wheat stored by a producer under the Agricultural Adjustment  Act of 1938, as amended, prior to the 1971 crop, whenever he determines such release will not  significantly affect market prices for wheat.\nPrescribes specified provisions, relating to the  feed grain program, which shall be effective only with respect to the 1974 through 1977 crops of  feed grains, including:  (1) that the Secretary shall make available to producers loans  and purchases on each crop of corn at such level, not less than $1.10 per bushel nor in excess of 90  percent of the parity price therefor, as the Secretary determines will encourage the exportation  of feed grains and not result in excessive total stocks of feed grains in the United States; and (2)  that the Secretary shall make available to producers loans and purchases on each crop of barley,  oats, and rye, respectively, at such level as the Secretary determines is fair and reasonable  in relation to the level that loans and purchases are made available for corn.\nProvides for the suspension of marketing quotas  for cotton.  Requires that the national base acreage allotment of cotton for the 1974 through  1977 crops shall not be less than eleven million acres.\nProvides cotton production incentives under the  Agricultural Act of 1949.  Defines the formula under which payments shall be made for each  crop of cotton to the producers on each farm.\nExtends the Commodity Credit Corporation sales  price restriction for cotton through 1978. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out programs to  eliminate cotton boll weevils in infested areas of the United States.  Authorizes the Secretary to:  (1)  issue such regulations as necessary to enforce such provisions with respect  to achieving the compliance of producers and landowners who are not receiving benefits from  any program administered by the United States Department of Agriculture; and (2) to cooperate with  the Government of Mexico in carrying out operations in Mexico which he deems necessary to prevent  the movement into the United States from Mexico of any insects eradicated under the provisions  of this Act.\nDirects the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct:   (1) a cost of production study of the wheat, feed grain, cotton, and dairy commodities under the  various production practices and establish a current national weighted average cost of production;  (2) to carry out a comprehensive study to determine the reasons for the extensive loss of  livestock sustained each year, through injury and disease, while such livestock is being transported  in interstate commerce; and (3) in order to reduce fertilizer and herbicide usage in excess  of production needs and to develop wheat and feed grain varieties more susceptible to complete  fertilizer utilization and to carry out regional and national research programs.  Authorizes appropriations  for the purposes of carrying out such research programs.\nRequires all exporters of wheat and wheat flour,  feed grains, oil seeds, cotton and products thereof, and other commodities to report specified information to the Secretary of Agriculture on a weekly basis.\nDirects the Secretary of Agriculture to establish,  maintain, and dispose of a separate reserve of inventories of not to exceed 75 million bushels  of wheat, feed grains, and soybeans for the purpose of alleviating distress caused by a natural  disaster.  States that the Secretary is also authorized to dispose of such commodities only for:   (1) use in relieving distress, (a) in any State, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, or the  Virgin Islands, and (b) in connection with any major disaster determined by the President to  warrant assistance by the Federal Government; or (2) for use in connection with a state of civil  defense emergency as proclaimed by the President or by concurrent resolution of the Congress.  Authorizes  to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for carrying out such purposes.\nProvides that the Secretary of Agriculture shall  assist farmers, processors, and distributors in obtaining such prices for agricultural products  that an orderly, adequate and steady supply of such products will exist for the consumers of this  nation.  Directs the Secretary, under the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act, to make  grants to eligible volunteer fire departments for up to 50 percent of the cost of firefighting equipment  needed by such departments and for the cost of the training necessary to enable such  departments to use such equipment efficiently.\nDirects the Secretary to carry out specified provisions  of the Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act and the Water Bank Act by entering into  contracts of three, five, ten, or twenty-five years with eligible owners and operators of land having  such control as the Secretary determines to be needed on the farms, ranches, wetlands, forests,  or other lands covered thereby.\nRequires eligible landowners and operators for  contracts to furnish to the Secretary a plan of farming operations or land use.  Incorporates such  practices and principles as may be determined by him to be practicable and which outlines a schedule  of proposed measures which are to be carried out on the farm, ranch, wetland, forest, or  other land during the contract period to protect such land, its wildlife, and nearby populace  and communities from erosion, deterioration, pollution by natural and manmade causes  or to insure an adequate supply of timber and related forest products.\nStates that in return for such agreement by the  landowner or operator the Secretary shall agree to make payments in appropriate circumstances  for the use of land maintained for conservation purposes as set forth in this title, and share the  cost of carrying out those conservation practices and measures set forth in the contract.\nProvides that the Secretary of Agriculture shall  appoint an advisory board in each State to advise the State committee of that State regarding the types  of conservation measures that should be approved to effectuate the purposes of this title.  Provides  that the Secretary of Agriculture, through the establishment of a national advisory board to be named  in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, shall seek the advice and assistance of the appropriate  officials of the several States in developing the programs under this title.\nAuthorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to develop  and carry out a forestry incentives program to encourage the development, management, and protection  of nonindustrial private forest lands.  Authorizes to be appropriated annually such sums as may be necessary  to carry out the provisions of this title.\nStates that, for purposes of the Food Stamp Act,  the term 'able-bodied adult person' shall not include any narcotics addict or alcoholic who regularly  participates, as a resident or nonresident, in any drug addiction or alcoholic  treatment and rehabilitation program.\nProvides that the Secretary may also establish  temporary emergency food stamp program standards of eligibility for the duration of an emergency, without  regard to income and other financial resources, for households that are the victims of a mechanical  disaster which disrupts the distribution of coupons, and for households that are victims of a disaster  which disrupted commercial channels of food distribution.\nStates that members of an eligible household who  are sixty years of age or over or elderly persons and their spouses may also use coupons issued  to them to purchase meals prepared by senior citizens' centers, apartment buildings occupied  primarily by elderly persons, any public or nonprofit private school which prepares  meals especially for elderly persons, any public or nonprofit private eating establishment which prepares  meals especially for elderly persons during special hours, and any other public or nonprofit  private establishment approved for such purpose by the Secretary.\nProvides that members of eligible households living  in the State of Alaska shall be permitted, in accordance with such rules and regulations as the  Secretary may prescribe, to purchase hunting and fishing equipment for the purpose of procuring  food for the household except firearms, ammunition, and other explosives, with coupons issued under this  Act if the Secretary determines that:  (1) such households are located in an area of the State  which makes it extremely difficult for members of such households to reach retail food stores; and  (2) such households depend to a substantial extent on hunting and fishing for subsistence purposes.\nAuthorizes the Secretary of Agriculture, under  the Commodity Distribution Program, until July 1, 1974:  (1) to use specified funds, without  regard to the provisions of existing law governing the expenditure of public funds, for  agricultural commodities and their products of the types customarily purchased for donation to  maintain the annually programmed level of assistance for schools, domestic relief distribution,  and such other domestic food assistance programs as are authorized by law; and  (2) if stocks of the Commodity Credit Corporation are not available, to use the funds of  the Corporation to purchase agricultural commodities and the products thereof of the types  customarily available under the Agricultural Act of 1949 to meet such requirements.", "cg_official_titles": ["An original bill to extend and amend the Agricultural Act of 1970 for the purpose of assuring consumers of plentiful supplies of food and fiber at reasonable prices."], "dtl_sources": [{"rollcall_id": "RS0930169", "page_number": "S10625", "publication": "Digest of the Congressional Record", "file_number": "119-87"}], "congress_url": "https://www.congress.gov/bill/93rd-congress/Senate-Bill/1888", "description": "TO AMEND S. 1888 TO STRIKE FROM THE BILL PROVISIONS LIMITING DAIRY IMPORTS TO 2% OF THE DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION FOR FOOD.", "question": null}], "apitype": "Web 2019-10", "elapsedTime": 0.013}