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"name": "ERVIN, Samuel James, Jr.", "seo_name": "samuel-james-ervin-jr", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "002987.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14105, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.631, "y": 0.776, "name": "HELMS, Jesse", "seo_name": "jesse-helms", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014105.jpg", "state_abbrev": "NC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1252, "prob": 99, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.371, "y": 0.42, "name": "BURDICK, Quentin Northrup", "seo_name": "quentin-northrup-burdick", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001252.jpg", "state_abbrev": "ND", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10450, "prob": 99, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.172, "y": 0.187, "name": "YOUNG, Milton Ruben", "seo_name": "milton-ruben-young", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010450.jpg", "state_abbrev": "ND", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10630, "prob": 79, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.278, "y": -0.789, "name": "TAFT, Robert, Jr.", "seo_name": "robert-taft-jr", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010630.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OH", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 12108, "prob": 71, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.271, "y": -0.885, "name": "SAXBE, William Bart", "seo_name": "william-bart-saxbe", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "012108.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OH", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14100, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.433, "y": 0.069, "name": "BARTLETT, Dewey Follett", "seo_name": "dewey-follett-bartlett", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014100.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OK", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 12101, "prob": 97, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.307, "y": -0.47, "name": "BELLMON, Henry Louis", "seo_name": "henry-louis-bellmon", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "012101.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OK", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 12107, "prob": 33, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.135, "y": -0.78, "name": "PACKWOOD, Robert William", "seo_name": "robert-william-packwood", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "012107.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OR", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11203, "prob": 12, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.056, "y": -0.773, "name": "HATFIELD, Mark Odom", "seo_name": "mark-odom-hatfield", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011203.jpg", "state_abbrev": "OR", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 8301, "prob": 61, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.162, "y": -0.823, "name": "SCOTT, Hugh Doggett, Jr.", "seo_name": "hugh-doggett-scott-jr", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "008301.jpg", "state_abbrev": "PA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10557, "prob": 85, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.029, "y": -0.575, "name": "SCHWEIKER, Richard Schultz", "seo_name": "richard-schultz-schweiker", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010557.jpg", "state_abbrev": "PA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10818, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.332, "y": -0.326, "name": "PELL, Claiborne de Borda", "seo_name": "claiborne-de-borda-pell", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "010818.jpg", "state_abbrev": "RI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7229, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.256, "y": -0.144, "name": "PASTORE, John Orlando", "seo_name": "john-orlando-pastore", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "007229.jpg", "state_abbrev": "RI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 9369, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.391, "y": 0.227, "name": "THURMOND, James Strom", "seo_name": "james-strom-thurmond", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "009369.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11204, "prob": 29, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.293, "y": 0.925, "name": "HOLLINGS, Ernest Frederick (Fritz)", "seo_name": "ernest-frederick-fritz-hollings", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "011204.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 13000, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.743, "y": 0.423, "name": "ABOUREZK, James George", "seo_name": "james-george-abourezk", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "013000.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SD", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6256, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.573, "y": 0.223, "name": "MCGOVERN, George Stanley", "seo_name": "george-stanley-mcgovern", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006256.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SD", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11200, "prob": 96, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.283, "y": -0.445, "name": "BAKER, Howard Henry, Jr.", "seo_name": "howard-henry-baker-jr", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011200.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10571, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.345, "y": -0.177, "name": "BROCK, William Emerson, III", "seo_name": "william-emerson-brock-iii", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010571.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10823, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.444, "y": -0.07, "name": "TOWER, John Goodwin", "seo_name": "john-goodwin-tower", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010823.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TX", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 660, "prob": 32, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.163, "y": 0.458, "name": "BENTSEN, Lloyd Millard, Jr.", "seo_name": "lloyd-millard-bentsen-jr", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000660.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TX", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6754, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.396, "y": 0.192, "name": "MOSS, Frank Edward (Ted)", "seo_name": "frank-edward-ted-moss", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006754.jpg", "state_abbrev": "UT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 645, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.447, "y": -0.334, "name": "BENNETT, Wallace Foster", "seo_name": "wallace-foster-bennett", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "000645.jpg", "state_abbrev": "UT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10562, "prob": 85, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.055, "y": -0.695, "name": "STAFFORD, Robert Theodore", "seo_name": "robert-theodore-stafford", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010562.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 52, "prob": 65, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.062, "y": -0.435, "name": "AIKEN, George David", "seo_name": "george-david-aiken", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "000052.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11048, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.422, "y": 0.385, "name": "SCOTT, William Lloyd", "seo_name": "william-lloyd-scott", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011048.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10802, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.092, "y": 0.968, "name": "BYRD, Harry Flood, Jr.", "seo_name": "harry-flood-byrd-jr", "party": "Independent", "party_short_name": "Independent", "party_code": 328, "img": "010802.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 5913, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 1, "x": -0.325, "y": 0.179, "name": "MAGNUSON, Warren Grant", "seo_name": "warren-grant-magnuson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "005913.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 4851, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.296, "y": 0.065, "name": "JACKSON, Henry Martin (Scoop)", "seo_name": "henry-martin-scoop-jackson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "004851.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WA", "district": "", "flags": "voPivot"}, {"icpsr": 1366, "prob": 87, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.309, "y": 0.729, "name": "BYRD, Robert Carlyle", "seo_name": "robert-carlyle-byrd", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001366.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WV", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7722, "prob": 95, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.247, "y": 0.31, "name": "RANDOLPH, Jennings", "seo_name": "jennings-randolph", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "007722.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WV", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7638, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.598, "y": 0.801, "name": "PROXMIRE, William", "seo_name": "william-proxmire", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "007638.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10816, "prob": 100, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.567, "y": 0.198, "name": "NELSON, Gaylord Anton", "seo_name": "gaylord-anton-nelson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "010816.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6249, "prob": 98, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.24, "y": 0.145, "name": "McGEE, Gale William", "seo_name": "gale-william-mcgee", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006249.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WY", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11202, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.489, "y": -0.036, "name": "HANSEN, Clifford Peter", "seo_name": "clifford-peter-hansen", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011202.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WY", "district": ""}], "codes": {"Clausen": ["Social Welfare"], "Peltzman": ["Regulation General Interest"], "Issue": ["Minimum Wage"]}, "dtl_desc": "TO AMEND S. 1861, IN THE NATURE OF A SUBSTITUTE FOR THE BILL.  THE SUBSTITUTE REDUCES THE PROPOSED INCREASE AND NARROWS THE PROPOSED EXTENSIONS OF MINIMUM WAGE COVERAGE.", "short_description": "EXTEND MIN WAGE COVERAGE--INCR MIN WAGE: REDUCE PROPOSED I", "nay_count": 57, "congress": 93, "rollnumber": 291, "date": "1973-07-18", "nominate": {"pre": 0.78, "log_likelihood": -16.236, "classified": 0.909, "mid": [-0.012, 0.024], "spread": [-0.446, -0.622], "geo_mean_probability": 0.849, "slope": -4.147142655126865, "intercept": -0.025765711861522385, "x": [10, -10], "y": [-41.497192263130174, 41.445660839407125]}, "chamber": "Senate", "vote_result": null, "cg_summary": "(LATEST SUMMARY)\nFair Labor Standards Amendments - Includes in  the definition of \"employer\" under the Fair Labor Standards Act the United States, and any State or political subdivision  or State agency.\nIncludes under the definition of \"employee\" any  individual employed in domestic service, except babysitters.  Excludes agricultural laborers who are members of an employer's  immediate family.\nAuthorizes an agreement with Library of Congress  employees to provide for protection under the Act.\nBrings under the mainland minimum wage the employees  of hotels, motels, and restaruants in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.  Amends 29 U.S.C. 205, 208\nEstablishes, for employees in activities covered  by the Act prior to the 1966 Amendments, an hourly minimum wage of $2 per hour during the first two years  from the effective date of this Act, and $2.20 per hour thereafter.  Establishes for employees in agriculture  an hourly minimum wage of $1.60 during the first year from the effective date of this Act, $1.80 during  the second year from the effective date of this Act, $2 during the third year from the effective date of this  Act, and $2.20 thereafter.\nRequires that covered employees in Puerto Rico  and the Virgin Islands making less than $0.80 per hour under the most recent wage order be paid not less than $1  per hour.  Provides that thereafter their wages are increased by $0.20 per hour each year until parity is achieved  with the mainland minimum.\nEliminates clauses in the Fair Labor Standards  Act excluding certain linen supply establishments from full coverage.  Amends 29 U.S.C. 206\nEliminates those provisions of the Act which provide  partial overtime exemptions in agricultural processing industries. Provides for overtime averaging over a twenty-eight  day period and a phase down from forty-eight to forty hours per week without a time-and-a-half penalty for State and local  government employees engaged in fire protection and law enforcement activities, including security personnel in correctional institutions.\nExempts voluntary charter activities from hours  worked in local transit for purposes of calculating overtime. Permits the Secretary of Labor to require employers  to obtain proof of age from any employee in order to carry out the objectives of the child labor provisions of the  Act.  Amends 29 U.S.C. 212\nBrings executive, administrative, and professional  employees under the equal pay provision of the law.\nProhibits employment in agriculture outside of  school hours for all children under the age of twelve, except on a farm owned or operated by a parent.  Amends  29 U.S.C. 207\nPrevents unwarranted displacement of full-time  employees by student workers in retail and service establishments that are brought within the coverage of the Act by  these Amendments.  Provides for student certificates for educational institutions.  Amends 29 U.S.C. 214\nAuthorizes the Secretary of Labor to bring suit  to recover unpaid minimum wages or overtime compensation and an equal amount of liquidated damages without requiring a written  request from employee.  Provides for a civil penalty of up to $1,000 for a violation of the provisions  of the Act relating to child labor.  Sets forth provisions to determine the amount of the penalty.  Directs the  Secretary to conduct studies on the economic effects of this Act's changes in minimum wage and overtime  coverage, and on the exemptions from the Fair Labor Standards Act.", "cg_official_titles": ["A bill to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, to extend its protection to additional employees, to raise the minimum wage to $2.20 an hour."], "dtl_sources": [{"rollcall_id": "RS0930291", "page_number": "S13846", "publication": "Digest of the Congressional Record", "file_number": "119-113"}], "congress_url": "https://www.congress.gov/bill/93rd-congress/Senate-Bill/1861", "description": "TO AMEND S. 1861, IN THE NATURE OF A SUBSTITUTE FOR THE BILL.  THE SUBSTITUTE REDUCES THE PROPOSED INCREASE AND NARROWS THE PROPOSED EXTENSIONS OF MINIMUM WAGE COVERAGE.", "question": null}], "apitype": "Web 2019-10", "elapsedTime": 0.014}