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"party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006754.jpg", "state_abbrev": "UT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 645, "prob": 37, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.447, "y": -0.334, "name": "BENNETT, Wallace Foster", "seo_name": "wallace-foster-bennett", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "000645.jpg", "state_abbrev": "UT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10562, "prob": 72, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.055, "y": -0.695, "name": "STAFFORD, Robert Theodore", "seo_name": "robert-theodore-stafford", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "010562.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 52, "prob": 27, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.062, "y": -0.435, "name": "AIKEN, George David", "seo_name": "george-david-aiken", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "000052.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": "", "flags": "voPivot"}, {"icpsr": 11048, "prob": 63, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.422, "y": 0.385, "name": "SCOTT, William Lloyd", "seo_name": "william-lloyd-scott", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011048.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10802, "prob": 70, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.092, "y": 0.968, "name": "BYRD, Harry Flood, Jr.", "seo_name": "harry-flood-byrd-jr", "party": "Independent", "party_short_name": "Independent", "party_code": 328, "img": "010802.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 5913, "prob": 78, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.325, "y": 0.179, "name": "MAGNUSON, Warren Grant", "seo_name": "warren-grant-magnuson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "005913.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 4851, "prob": 78, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.296, "y": 0.065, "name": "JACKSON, Henry Martin (Scoop)", "seo_name": "henry-martin-scoop-jackson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "004851.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1366, "prob": 76, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.309, "y": 0.729, "name": "BYRD, Robert Carlyle", "seo_name": "robert-carlyle-byrd", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001366.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WV", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7722, "prob": 78, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.247, "y": 0.31, "name": "RANDOLPH, Jennings", "seo_name": "jennings-randolph", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "007722.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WV", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 7638, "prob": 28, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.598, "y": 0.801, "name": "PROXMIRE, William", "seo_name": "william-proxmire", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "007638.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10816, "prob": 74, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.567, "y": 0.198, "name": "NELSON, Gaylord Anton", "seo_name": "gaylord-anton-nelson", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "010816.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 6249, "prob": 22, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "x": -0.24, "y": 0.145, "name": "McGEE, Gale William", "seo_name": "gale-william-mcgee", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "006249.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WY", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 11202, "prob": 62, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "x": 0.489, "y": -0.036, "name": "HANSEN, Clifford Peter", "seo_name": "clifford-peter-hansen", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "011202.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WY", "district": ""}], "codes": {"Clausen": ["Foreign and Defense Policy"], "Peltzman": ["Foreign Policy Budget"], "Issue": ["Fish and Wildlife"]}, "dtl_desc": "TO PASS S. 1988, TO EXTEND ON AN INTERIM BASIS THE JURISDICTION OF THE U.S. OVER CERTAIN OCEAN AREAS AND FISH IN ORDER TO PROTECT THE DOMESTIC FISHING INDUSTRY.", "short_description": "EXTEND US JURIS OVER CERT OCEAN AREAS & FISH (PASS)", "nay_count": 27, "congress": 93, "rollnumber": 1094, "date": "1974-12-11", "nominate": {"pre": 0.0, "log_likelihood": -56.081, "classified": 0.719, "mid": [-0.985, -0.173], "spread": [-0.057, -0.022], "geo_mean_probability": 0.558, "slope": -14.984997522917638, "intercept": -14.933222560073872, "x": [10, -10], "y": [-164.78319778925027, 134.9167526691025]}, "chamber": "Senate", "vote_result": null, "cg_summary": "(LATEST SUMMARY)\nEmergency Marine Fisheries Protection Act - Declares  the purposes of this Act, including: to take emergency action to protect specified fishes  until an international agreement on fishery jurisdiction comes into force.  Defines the terms used in this Act.\nEstablishes a fishery zone contiguous to the territorial  sea of the United States in which exclusive fishery management responsibility and authority  shall be exercised.  Sets the limits of such zone.  States that such authority, with respect  to anadromous species, extends to such species wherever found throughout the migratory range  of such species, except it shall not extend to within the territorial waters or contiguous fishery  zone of any other nation.\nProvides that the United States shall manage and  conserve, and have perferential rights to fish within the contiguous fishery zone.  Authorizes  the Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of State to authorize fishing within the contiguous  fishery zone of the United States.  Provides that the allowable level of traditional foreign fishing  shall be set upon the basis of the portion of any stock which cannot be harvested by  citizens of the United States.\nMakes it unlawful for any non-citizen of the U.S.  to own or operate a fishing vessel engaged in fishing in the contiguous fishery zone of the U.S.  or for anadromous species of fish.\nEstablishes a Fisheries Management Council consisting  of 11 members.  Sets forth the powers and functions of the Council with respect to marine  fisheries management and conservation.\nRequires the Secretary of State to initiate and  conduct negotiations with any foreign nation which is engaged in, or whose citizens are engaged  in, fishing in the contiguous fishery zone of the United States or for anadromous species for the  purpose of entering into agreements to effectuate the purposes, policy, and provisions of  this Act relating to the management and conservation of fishes.\nDeclares it to be the sense of Congress that the  U.S. Government shall not recognize the contiguous fishery zone limits of any foreign nation  beyond 12 nautical miles unless such nation recognizes specified traditional fishing rights of  citizens of the United States.\nProhibits specified activities in contravention  of this Act.  Imposes civil penalties, (of up to $25,000 per day), criminal penalties, and civil  forfeiture penalties for violations of this Act.\nProvides for the enforcement of the provisions  of this Act, conferring exclusive jurisdiction on the district courts of the United States over all  cases or controversies arising under this Act.\nAuthorizes appropriations for carrying out the  provisions of this Act.\nAuthorizes the Secretary of Commerce, under the  Fish and Wildlife Act of 1956, to: (1) compensate owners and operators whose fishing vessels or gear  have been destroyed by foreign fishing vessels operating in waters superjacent to the Continental  Shelf of the United States; and (2) investigate each incident as a result of which such a loan is made.", "cg_official_titles": ["A bill to extend on an interim basis the jurisdiction of the United States over certain ocean areas and fish in order to protect the domestic fishing industry."], "dtl_sources": [{"rollcall_id": "RS0931094", "page_number": "S21130", "publication": "Digest of the Congressional Record", "file_number": "120-172"}], "congress_url": "https://www.congress.gov/bill/93rd-congress/Senate-Bill/1988", "description": "TO PASS S. 1988, TO EXTEND ON AN INTERIM BASIS THE JURISDICTION OF THE U.S. OVER CERTAIN OCEAN AREAS AND FISH IN ORDER TO PROTECT THE DOMESTIC FISHING INDUSTRY.", "question": null}], "apitype": "Web 2019-10", "elapsedTime": 0.013}