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"name": "HOLLINGS, Ernest Frederick (Fritz)", "seo_name": "ernest-frederick-fritz-hollings", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "011204.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 9369, "prob": 86, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.391, "y": 0.227, "name": "THURMOND, James Strom", "seo_name": "james-strom-thurmond", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "009369.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SC", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14617, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.303, "y": 0.114, "name": "DASCHLE, Thomas Andrew", "seo_name": "thomas-andrew-daschle", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "014617.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SD", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14268, "prob": 2, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.213, "y": -0.259, "name": "PRESSLER, Larry Lee", "seo_name": "larry-lee-pressler", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014268.jpg", "state_abbrev": "SD", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14423, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.316, "y": 0.155, "name": "GORE, Albert Arnold, Jr.", "seo_name": "albert-arnold-gore-jr", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "014423.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14509, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.355, "y": 0.562, "name": "SASSER, James Ralph", "seo_name": "james-ralph-sasser", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "014509.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TN", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 660, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.163, "y": 0.458, "name": "BENTSEN, Lloyd Millard, Jr.", "seo_name": "lloyd-millard-bentsen-jr", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "000660.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TX", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14628, "prob": 38, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.551, "y": -0.108, "name": "GRAMM, William Philip (Phil)", "seo_name": "william-philip-phil-gramm", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014628.jpg", "state_abbrev": "TX", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14303, "prob": 54, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.495, "y": -0.127, "name": "GARN, Edwin Jacob (Jake)", "seo_name": "edwin-jacob-jake-garn", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014303.jpg", "state_abbrev": "UT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14503, "prob": 85, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.382, "y": -0.004, "name": "HATCH, Orrin Grant", "seo_name": "orrin-grant-hatch", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014503.jpg", "state_abbrev": "UT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14240, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.014, "y": -0.687, "name": "JEFFORDS, James Merrill", "seo_name": "james-merrill-jeffords", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014240.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14307, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.36, "y": -0.121, "name": "LEAHY, Patrick Joseph", "seo_name": "patrick-joseph-leahy", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "014307.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VT", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 15705, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.2, "y": -0.04, "name": "ROBB, Charles Spittal", "seo_name": "charles-spittal-robb", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "015705.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14712, "prob": 96, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.262, "y": -0.131, "name": "WARNER, John William", "seo_name": "john-william-warner", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014712.jpg", "state_abbrev": "VA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 10700, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.396, "y": -0.127, "name": "ADAMS, Brockman (Brock)", "seo_name": "brockman-brock-adams", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "010700.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14904, "prob": 92, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.271, "y": -0.652, "name": "GORTON, Thomas Slade, III (Slade)", "seo_name": "thomas-slade-gorton-iii-slade", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014904.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WA", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 1366, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.309, "y": 0.729, "name": "BYRD, Robert Carlyle", "seo_name": "robert-carlyle-byrd", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "001366.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WV", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14922, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.326, "y": 0.177, "name": "ROCKEFELLER, John Davison (Jay), IV", "seo_name": "john-davison-jay-rockefeller-iv", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "014922.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WV", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14242, "prob": 96, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.261, "y": -0.112, "name": "KASTEN, Robert Walter, Jr.", "seo_name": "robert-walter-kasten-jr", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014242.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 15703, "prob": 100, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": -0.256, "y": -0.406, "name": "KOHL, Herbert H.", "seo_name": "herbert-h-kohl", "party": "Democratic Party", "party_short_name": "Democrat", "party_code": 100, "img": "015703.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WI", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14710, "prob": 90, "vote": "Yea", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.322, "y": -0.34, "name": "SIMPSON, Alan Kooi", "seo_name": "alan-kooi-simpson", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014710.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WY", "district": ""}, {"icpsr": 14511, "prob": 74, "vote": "Nay", "paired_flag": 0, "vote_modifier": "", "x": 0.575, "y": -0.388, "name": "WALLOP, Malcolm", "seo_name": "malcolm-wallop", "party": "Republican Party", "party_short_name": "Republican", "party_code": 200, "img": "014511.jpg", "state_abbrev": "WY", "district": ""}], "codes": {"Clausen": ["Foreign and Defense Policy"], "Peltzman": ["Defense Policy Resolutions"], "Issue": ["Treaties", "Arms Control"]}, "dtl_desc": "H.R.3807 BY FASCELL (D-FL) -- CONVENTIONAL FORCES IN EUROPE TREATY IMPLEMENTATION ACT OF 1991 SOVIET NUCLEAR THREAT REDUCTION ACT OF 1991 (PUB. L. 102-228, APPROVED 12/12/91) (SENATE AGREED TO NUNN/LUGAR MODIFIED AMENDMENT NO. 1439, TO PROVIDE FOR THE USE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESOURCES TO ASSIST THE DISMANTLEMENT OF SOVIET NUCLEAR WEAPONS.)", "question": "On the Resolution of Ratification", "short_description": "CONVENTIONAL FORCES IN EUROPE TREATY", "nay_count": 8, "congress": 102, "vote_question_text": "On the Resolution of Ratification S.Amdt. 1439 to H.R. 3807 (Conventional Forces in Europe Treaty Implementation Act of 1991)", "rollnumber": 274, "date": "1991-11-25", "vote_document_text": "To provide for the use of Department of Defense resources for destroying Soviet nuclear and other weapons.", "nominate": {"pre": 0.375, "log_likelihood": -13.83, "classified": 0.947, "mid": [0.516, -0.021], "spread": [0.269, -0.107], "need_pre_prob_update": 1, "geo_mean_probability": 0.863, "slope": 14.540287807940086, "intercept": -7.523788508897084, "x": [10, -10], "y": [137.87908957050377, -152.92666658829796]}, "chamber": "Senate", "vote_result": "Resolution of Ratification Agreed to", "cg_summary": "Conventional Forces in Europe Treaty Implementation Act of 1991 - Amends the Arms Export Control Act to authorize the President to transfer to any NATO country that is a party to the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe (NATO/CFE country) defense articles that:  (1) are battle tanks, armored combat vehicles, or artillery included within the Treaty's definition of conventional armaments and equipment limited by the Treaty; (2) were, as of the date of signature of the Treaty, in the stocks of the Department of Defense and located in the Treaty's area of application; and (3) the President determines are not needed by U.S. military forces within such area.  Permits the United States to accept such countries' assistance in eliminating direct costs of such transfers and in meeting obligations for destruction of conventional armaments and equipment limited by the Treaty.  Authorizes the transfers of such articles without cost to the recipient country.\nApplies certain restrictions concerning third party transfers and security to transfers of such articles.\nRequires the President to ensure that such transfers, along with transfers by other NATO/CFE countries in implementing the Treaty, are consistent with the U.S. policy of maintaining the military balance in the Eastern Mediterranean.\nTerminates the President's authority under this Act at the end of the 40-month period beginning on the date the Treaty enters into force.\nDirects the President to notify the House Foreign Affairs Committee and the Senate Foreign Relations Committee prior to making such transfers.\nRequires the President to report to specified congressional committees on:  (1) all transfers made under this Act; (2) how such transfers further the purposes of this Act; and (3) all transfers made to another country of conventional armaments and equipment limited by the Treaty by each NATO/CFE country and Warsaw Pact country in implementing the Treaty.\nTitle II:  Soviet Weapons Destruction\n-\nPart A:  Short Title - Soviet Nuclear Threat Reduction Act of 1991\n.\nPart B:  Findings and Program Authority\n- Prohibits U.S. assistance to the Soviet Union, any of its republics, or any successor entity in destroying nuclear and other weapons under this title, unless the President certifies to the Congress that the proposed recipient is committed to:  (1) making a substantial investment of its resources for dismantling or destroying such weapons; (2) forgoing military modernization that exceeds legitimate defense requirements and forgoing the replacement of destroyed weapons of mass destruction; (3) forgoing use of fissionable and other components of destroyed nuclear weapons in new nuclear weapons; (4) facilitating U.S. verification of weapons destruction; (5) complying with relevant arms control agreements; and (6) observing internationally recognized human rights, including the protection of minorities.\nAuthorizes the President to establish a program to assist Soviet weapons destruction.\nPart C:  Administrative and Funding Authorities\n- Provides for the transfer of amounts among Department of Defense accounts for the administration of Soviet nuclear threat reduction programs.\nRequires assistance provided under Part B to be conditioned upon the agreement of the recipient government to reimburse the United States, to the appropriate extent, for the cost of such assistance from natural resources or other materials.\nExpresses the sense of the Senate that the committee of conference on House Joint Resolution 157 (Dire Emergency Supplemental Appropriations and Transfers for Relief from the Effect of Natural Disasters, for Other Urgent Needs, and for Incremental Costs of \"Operation Desert Shield/Desert Storm\" Act of 1992) should consider providing the necessary authority for the President to transfer funds pursuant to this title.\nPart D:  Reporting Requirements\n- Requires the President to report to the Congress on proposed obligations under part B and to make quarterly reports to the Congress on activities under part B to reduce the Soviet military threat.\nTitle III:  Emergency Airlift and Other Support\n- Authorizes the transfer of certain Department of Defense funds to provide during FY 1992 emergency airlift of humanitarian assistance to the Soviet Union, its republics, or any successor entity, should the need arise. Designates such transferred funds as emergency requirements for purposes of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act).\nEstablishes repayment arrangements similar to those required under Part B, Title II.\nExpresses the sense of the Senate that the committee of conference on House Joint Resolution 157 should consider providing the necessary authority for the President to transfers funds pursuant to this title.\nRequires the President to notify specified congressional committees of planned transfers of funds under this title and to report to specified congressional committees after making such transfers.\nTitle IV:  Arms Control and Disarmament Act\n- Amends the Arms Control and Disarmament Act to authorize appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993.\nAuthorizes the Director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency to administer oaths and take sworn statements in investigations.\nRequires the Inspector General of the Agency to report to the President, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the chairman of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations on the Agency's fulfillment of its primary functions.  Requires the President to comment on recommendations contained in such report.\nDirects the On-Site Inspection Agency to monitor nuclear tests pursuant to the Threshold Test Ban Treaty and the Peaceful Nuclear Explosions Treaty, and such additional arms control agreements as the President may direct.\nRequires the President to include in the request for authorization of appropriations for the On-Site Inspection Agency a report to specified congressional committees on a review of the Agency's operations.  Requires certain committees to review proposed transfers, reprogramming, or reallocation of funds from or within the budget of such Agency.", "cg_official_titles": ["To amend the Arms Export Control Act to authorize the President to transfer battle tanks, artillery pieces, and armored combat vehicles to member countries of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in conjunction with implementation of the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe."], "cg_short_titles_for_portions": ["Conventional Forces in Europe Treaty Implementation Act of 1991"], "congress_url": "http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.uscongress/legislation.102samdt1439", "clerk_rollnumber": 274, "description": "To provide for the use of Department of Defense resources for destroying Soviet nuclear and other weapons."}], "apitype": "Web 2019-10", "elapsedTime": 0.012}