After a nomination process that culminated in a public FBI investigation, Brett Kavanaugh was confirmed largely along party lines 50-48.
Are you an academic or journalist interested in using NOMINATE data? Click here to download the data and learn how to use it.
Visualize the 117th Senate and its members, and compare it with past congresses
Explore current and historical political parties, map party control, and learn about polarization.
In 1997, the Senate voted 95-0 to restrict entry of the U.S. into future international climate treaties, ending hopes for legally binding emissions targets for the U.S.