The House of Representatives authorized use of military force against Iraq in response to the invasion of Kuwait and United National Security Council Resolution 678
Are you an academic or journalist interested in using NOMINATE data? Click here to download the data and learn how to use it.
Explore current and historical political parties, map party control, and learn about polarization.
Use the 'tabular view' to quickly check NOMINATE scores
The House of Representatives voted 421-1 to authorize the use of military force against the perpetrators of the September 11th attacks
