Key Vote 119th Congress > Senate > Vote 644

Date: December 11, 2025

Result: 51-48 (Cloture Motion Rejected)

Clerk session vote number: 644

Sponsor: SCHUMER, Charles Ellis (Chuck) (D-NY)

Bill number: S3385

Question: On the Cloture Motion

Description: A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the enhancement of the health care premium tax credit.

Bill summary:

Lower Health Care Costs Act

This bill extends for three years, through 2028, temporary changes enacted by the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) and the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA) that generally expand eligibility for and increase the amount of the premium tax credit. 

Currently, eligible taxpayers may be able to claim the premium tax credit, which applies toward the cost of obtaining health insurance through health insurance exchanges. To be eligible for the premium tax credit, a taxpayer’s household income must meet or exceed 100% of the federal poverty level (FPL) and, after 2025, may not exceed 400% of the FPL (maximum income limit). For 2021-2025, the ARPA and IRA eliminated the maximum income limit, which generally expands eligibility for the premium tax credit.

Further, under current law, the amount of the premium tax credit is (1) generally the plan premium (conditions apply), minus (2) the taxpayer’s household income multiplied by the applicable percentage. The applicable percentage is a specific percentage that varies depending on which of six income ranges (adjusted for inflation after 2025) the taxpayer’s household income falls within. For 2021-2025, the ARPA and IRA lowered the applicable percentages and eliminated the adjustment of the applicable percentages for inflation, which generally increases the amount of the premium tax credit.

The bill extends for three years, through 2028, the elimination of the 400% maximum income limit, the lower applicable percentages, and the elimination of the inflation adjustment for the applicable percentages.



Bill titles: A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the enhancement of the health care premium tax credit.

Links for more info on the vote: congress.gov

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