As Joe Biden is inaugurated as America's 46th President, browse his votes as a U.S. Senator
Are you an academic or journalist interested in using NOMINATE data? Click here to download the data and learn how to use it.
In 1999, Congress repealed the 65 year old Glass-Steagall provisions, which required banks to separate investments and deposits. Critics allege this led to risky investment practices, and subsequently the 2008 financial crisis.
Use the 'tabular view' to quickly check NOMINATE scores
Visualize the 117th Senate and its members, and compare it with past congresses
